What Is a Holding Company & Its Importance in the UAE
What Is a Holding Company & Its Importance in the UAE
Over the past decades, the UAE has become one of the most preferred investment destinations across the globe. With the development of the business, many entrepreneurs think of establishing a holding company in order to improve their business management.
Holding company is widely used by entrepreneurs and investors as the tool to protect assets, manage business operations, expand, and invest.
What Is a Holding Company?
Holding company is the company which holds shares or assets of other companies but does not conduct business activities.
Thus, the holding company becomes the parent company while other companies operate as its subsidiaries.
Holding company can have shares in the following assets:
Other companies’ shares
Real estate properties
Intellectual property rights
Investments
Trademarks
Foreign businesses
How a Holding Company Works
For example, an entrepreneur or a wealthy person owns the following businesses:
Trading company
Real estate business
Logistics company
Instead of owning each company separately, the entrepreneur establishes a holding company and makes all the other businesses to become its subsidiaries.
Why Investors Establish Holding Companies in the UAE
Asset Protection
Asset protection is one of the major reasons for establishing a holding company.
Holding company becomes a shield between ownership of valuable assets and risks related to their operation. In case any of the operating businesses faces problems, the assets will still remain safe.
It is especially useful for:
Real estate investors
High net worth individuals
Family businesses
International corporations
Business Expansion
With the growth of the number of companies, management becomes more complicated.
With the help of holding company, investors can:
Manage several companies at once
Centralize their ownership
Improve decision-making
Plan their business development
It is especially useful for family-owned businesses and corporate groups.
Tax Planning & Corporate Structuring
The UAE is known for its beneficial taxation system.
Holding company can help the company in:
Managing investments
Optimal distribution of dividends
Planning international ownership
Corporate restructuring
Group companies management
Taxation rules will depend on the corporate structure, jurisdiction, and UAE Corporate Tax. Professional tax advice is highly recommended.
Easier Ownership Transfer
Through a holding company, the entrepreneur can:
Plan for business succession
Transfer ownership within a family
Invest and divest from investments
Manage shares
It becomes crucial in case of a family business.
Centralized Management of Investments
Investors in the UAE often use holding company to manage:
Property portfolio
International investments
Subsidiaries
Joint ventures
Thus, they do not have to manage all these assets separately but everything will be handled by the parent company.
Types of Assets That Can Be Managed Through a Holding Company in the UAE
Holding company can manage the following assets:
Shares in UAE companies
International businesses
Commercial and residential properties
Rights to intellectual property
Investment portfolios
Rights to trademarks
Best Free Zones for Holding Companies in the UAE
Several free zones are popular among entrepreneurs who wish to create a holding company structure:
DIFC
ADGM
DMCC
IFZA
Meydan Free Zone
RAKEZ
The choice of a free zone depends on such aspects as:
Type of assets
International activities
Bank accounts
Taxation planning
Business goals
Documents Usually Needed
Documents usually needed to establish a holding company include:
Passports copies
Emirates ID copies (if applicable)
Proof of address
Business structure
Shareholders’ information
If the shareholders are corporations, they will need attested legal documents.
Points to Take into Consideration
When deciding to establish a holding company in the UAE, it is recommended to take into account the following aspects:
Corporate tax implications
Economic substance requirements
Bank accounts requirements
International reporting obligations
Ownership structure
Jurisdiction for licensing
Professional corporate structuring will become extremely important in order to avoid possible problems in the future.
Why Professional Assistance Is Important
Depending on the complexity of the business, establishment of the holding company may take considerable amount of time and effort. Such factors as number of subsidiaries, international activities, asset types, tax residency, and bank accounts should be taken into consideration before beginning the process.
Professional consultant can help investors:
Develop the optimal structure
Select the appropriate jurisdiction
Prepare all the required documents
Comply with laws and regulations
Develop corporate strategy
Conclusion
Holding company is a great tool for entrepreneurs and investors to protect their assets, manage several companies at once, structure their investments, and plan for the future.
With the favorable environment, international recognition, and corporate flexibility, holding companies are likely to remain an important part of corporate structuring in the UAE.
Nevertheless, every investor’s situation is different. Proper structuring, tax evaluation, and professional help will be crucial in order to establish a holding company in the UAE.